Types of Breast Implants, 3 Comprehensive Guide

Types of Breast Implants

Breast implants are among the most popular cosmetic surgery procedures worldwide, designed to enhance volume, improve shape, reconstruct after mastectomy, or correct breast asymmetry. Among the first considerations in this journey is understanding the different types of breast implants, as they play a pivotal role in achieving the desired aesthetic and functional results. This procedure not only significantly affects appearance but also plays an important role in boosting self-confidence and improving the quality of life for many women. The advancement of modern technologies in breast implant design and production has resulted in a wider variety of options and increased satisfaction with final outcomes.

Choosing the right type of breast implant is one of the most crucial factors in achieving a natural, safe, and satisfying result. This choice should be based on the individual’s physical condition, aesthetic goals, amount of natural breast tissue, lifestyle, age, medical history, and consultation with a specialist. Familiarity with the different types of breast implants, their pros and cons, and specific features helps individuals make an informed decision suited to their needs and body.

This SEO-optimized article introduces various types of breast implants, their applications, materials, shapes, placement locations, and essential selection factors. It also includes tips on pre- and post-operative care, choosing the appropriate size, and patient experiences. At the end of the article, Dr. Amir Daryani is introduced as the best breast implant surgeon in Tehran to simplify and secure your decision-making process.

Types of Breast Implants by Material

One of the fundamental classifications of breast implants is based on the internal filler material. The type of filler directly affects the biomechanical and aesthetic properties of the implant, such as the final shape, tactile feel, compatibility with natural tissue, safety in case of rupture or leakage, and long-term durability. Therefore, understanding the different materials and their functional and clinical differences is essential for anyone considering breast implant surgery—especially for students and professionals in plastic surgery.

Silicone Breast Implants

These implants are filled with silicone gel that closely mimics the feel of natural breast tissue. They are currently the most popular choice among surgeons and patients.

Advantages:

  • More natural appearance compared to other types
  • Texture similar to natural breast tissue
  • Ideal for individuals with thin skin or low body fat

Disadvantages:

  • Requires a larger incision for placement
  • If ruptured, the gel leakage may go undetected (annual MRI is recommended)

Saline Breast Implants

Filled with a sterile saltwater solution (saline), these implants have a silicone shell and are filled after placement in the body.

Advantages:

  • In case of rupture, the saline is safely absorbed by the body
  • Requires a smaller incision

Disadvantages:

  • Less natural look and feel compared to silicone
  • Higher likelihood of rippling or movement

Composite Breast Implants

Some implants use a combination of materials or newer technologies like cohesive gel. These implants offer greater stability and a more natural appearance.

Types of Breast Implants

Types of Breast Implants by Shape

The geometric shape of the implant greatly influences the final aesthetic result, shaping the overall look and three-dimensional profile of the breast. Within the broader context of types of breast implants, shape plays a decisive role in meeting patient expectations. Choosing the correct shape in proportion to the patient’s anatomical features—such as chest width, soft tissue volume, symmetry, and chest wall contour—is essential. The individual’s aesthetic goals, whether for a natural or more prominent appearance, must also align with the implant type. Harmonizing these factors can lead to both functional and aesthetic success.

Round Implants

Round implants are the most common and traditional type, ideal for those seeking upper pole fullness.

Features:

  • Symmetrical and uniform in all directions
  • Do not visibly change shape if they rotate within the body

Teardrop (Anatomical) Implants

These types of breast implants have a more natural shape, with more fullness at the bottom, resembling a natural breast.

Features:

  • More natural look, especially for post-mastectomy reconstruction
  • May change breast shape if they rotate

Types of Breast Implants by Placement

The placement site of types of breast implants is a key factor in surgical planning, directly impacting both aesthetic and functional outcomes. The decision between submuscular (under the muscle) and subglandular (above the muscle) positioning requires careful evaluation of the patient’s anatomy, tissue quality, aesthetic goals, and chosen implant type and size. Accurate placement can reduce complications, yield more natural results, and increase patient satisfaction. 3D body analysis and advanced imaging technology aid in clinical decision-making.

Submuscular Placement

In this method, the implant is placed beneath the pectoral muscle.

Advantages:

  • More natural appearance
  • Lower risk of capsular contracture
  • Suitable for thin individuals with limited breast tissue

Subglandular Placement

Here, types of breast implants is placed under the breast tissue but above the muscle.

Advantages:

  • Shorter recovery period
  • Less postoperative pain
  • More pronounced appearance in those with sufficient breast tissue

Choosing the Right Implant Size

One of the most frequently asked questions is how to choose the appropriate implant size. The decision significantly affects not just appearance but also comfort, lifestyle, and even musculoskeletal health. Ideal sizing should consider a combination of physical and psychological factors:

  • Chest width and breast spacing
  • Thickness and elasticity of natural tissue
  • Realistic expectations and personal aesthetic preference
  • Overall body shape, including height, weight, and waist circumference
  • Lifestyle, occupation, and physical activity—especially for athletes

Additionally, general health, pregnancy and breastfeeding history, and the potential need for future surgeries must be taken into account. Consulting a board-certified plastic surgeon, using measurement tools like breast sizers, and reviewing digital simulation photos can help individuals make better-informed choices.

Key Factors in Choosing the Best Breast Implant

  • Age and stage of physical development
  • Breastfeeding status and future pregnancy plans
  • Level of physical activity (especially professional athletes)
  • Aesthetic goals and desired outcomes
  • Budget (silicone implants are generally more expensive)
  • Willingness to undergo revision surgery or regular MRIs

Post-Operative Care for Breast Implant Surgery

To maintain results and avoid complications, post-surgery care is crucial:

  • Wear a surgical bra for 6 weeks
  • Avoid heavy exercise for 6–8 weeks
  • Refrain from smoking
  • Attend regular checkups and ultrasounds
  • Eat a healthy diet and reduce salt and sugar intake

Final Note: Consultation with the Best Breast Implant Surgeon in Tehran

As mentioned, choosing the placement and types of breast implants is a highly personalized and specialized decision that requires careful evaluation of physical conditions and personal expectations. A key part of this decision-making process is understanding the different types of breast implants, including their materials, shapes, and placement options. Consulting an experienced plastic surgeon can reduce risks and lead to beautiful, safe, and long-lasting results.

Dr. Amir Daryani, a board-certified aesthetic surgeon, holds a fellowship in breast reconstruction and oncoplastic surgery from Sapienza University in Rome, Italy. With over 12 years of successful experience in hundreds of cosmetic procedures, he is recognized as one of the top breast implant surgeons in Tehran.